Freiburg im Breisgau Travel Guide
A detailed destination guide for your next Germany vacation
Freiburg Overview
Freiburg im Breisgau is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, in the Breisgau region on the western edge of the Black Forest. It straddles the Dreisam river, on the foothills of the Schlossberg. The city is bordered by the Black Forest mountains Rosskopf and Bromberg to the east and Schönberg, Tuniberg to the south. The Kaiserstuhl hill region lies to the west.
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Sightseeing and Culture in Freiburg
Because of its scenic beauty, relatively warm and sunny climate and easy access to the Black Forest, Freiburg is a hub for regional tourism. The longest cable car run in Germany, which is 3.6 km, or about 2.25 miles (3.62 km) long runs from Günterstal up to a nearby mountain called Schauinsland. The city has an unusual system of gutters (called Bächle) that run throughout its centre. These Bächle, once used to provide water to fight fires and feed livestock, are constantly flowing with water diverted from the Dreisam. These Bächle were never used for sewage, as such usage could lead to harsh penalties, even in the Middle Ages. During the summer, the running water provides natural cooling of the air, and offers a pleasant, gurgling sound. It is said that if you fall or step accidentally into a Bächle, you will marry a Freiburger, or 'Bobbele'.
The Augustinerplatz is one of the central squares in the old city. Formerly the location of an Augustine monastery which became the Augustinermuseum in 1921, it is now a popular social space for Freiburg's younger residents. It has a number of restaurants and bars, including the local brewery 'Feierling', which has a Biergarten. On warm summer nights, hundreds of students gather here.
At the centre of the old city is the Münsterplatz, its largest square. A farmers' market takes place here every day except Sundays. This is the site of Freiburg's Münster (Münster vacation rentals | Münster travel guide), a gothic minster cathedral constructed of red sandstone, built between 1200 and 1530. The Freiburg Münster is noted for its towering spire.
The Historisches Kaufhaus, or historical marketplace, is a Renaissance building constructed between 1520 and 1530 which was once the center of the financial life of the region. Its façade is decorated with the coat of arms of the Habsburgs.
The Altes Rathaus, or old city hall, was completed in 1559 and has a painted façade.
The Platz der alten Synagoge "Old Synagogue Square" is one of the more important squares on the outskirts of the historic old city. The square was the location of a synagogue until it was destroyed on the Night of Broken Glass in 1938.
[ source: Wikipedia ]
Maps and Driving Directions to Freiburg im Breisgau
Travel Insider Tips for Freiburg im Breisgau
Love Freiburg area; especially Hinterzarten and Lake Titisee.
Shared by Jerry L. Carpenter, Mar 2010
I lived here for 5 months and loved it! It's so beautiful!!
Shared by Heather Golembiewski Hopewell, Dec 2009
Get an accommodation in Freiburg and enjoy the best of three countries: Switzerland, France (Elsace) and Germany.
Shared by Rüdiger Gerolf Biernat, Sep 2010
As I come from Freiburg now living near Cork in Ireland I miss my pretty hometown even by the some similarities between these two cities due to the southern flair. I miss the wine from the German Tuscanny
... ;o)
Shared by Andreas Bichweiler, Dec 2009
Amazing scenic beauty with relatively warm climate. The cablecar ride to the nearest mountain added to the excitement. It probably has the most extensive zone for pedestrians.
Shared by Arindam Sen, May 2011
Some of the best cycling in Germany is to be found around Freiburg. Check out nearby Staufen, where the real Dr. Faust passed away at the still-existing Hotel zum Loewen in 1536 (in Room 5!).
Shared by Leslie Reissner, Feb 2011
Gotta be Freiburg im Breisgau, one of my all-time favorite places in Deutschland!
Shared by Lee Terry, Jun 2010
The beer! just fantastic! and the food! I lived in Freiburg - loved the history, the ease of travel, the people, the language, the hiking thru the Black Forest - just everything.
Shared by Laurie Nason Zeck, Jul 2009
Lovely city, great for walking everywhere, beautiful historic town centre with narrow alleys and streets, fab Christmas market, student town so lots of cafes and "Kneipen", trams to take you around. Nice for shopping too!
Shared by Kristin Kimble Geb Wilkens, Feb 2011

Freiburg
[ source: Flickr]
Popular Points of Interest in and near Freiburg im Breisgau
Freiburg Minster
[ source: Wikipedia ]
Every visitor who comes to Freiburg always heads straight to the cathedral as soon as he catches a glimpse of the open-worked pyramids of the slender tower over the rooftops of the old town. Then they will stand, astonished, in front of the most beautiful tower in Christian architecture, just as the famous historian and author from Baden, Carl Jakob Burckhardt had referred to the tower. While many churches from the middle ages were completed only in following centuries, the tower, which is 116 meters high, was already completed by 1330.
The tower has 16 bells, the oldest being the Hosanna
bell from 1258, which weighs 3,290 kg. This bell can be heard on Thursday evening after the Angelus, on Friday at 11:00 am (a time consequently known as Spätzleglocke
), on Saturday evenings, and each year on 27 November in remembrance of the air raid in 1944.
Schauinslandbahn cable car
[ source: Schauinslandbahn website ]
With the longest circulating cable car in Germany, you will soar 3.6 km upwards to 1,220m in 20 minutes, covering an elevation gain of almost 750 m. Enjoy the most comfortable and environmentally friendly way of climbing Freiburg's landmark mountain (1,284m) and the magnificent panoramic views of Freiburg and the Rhine valley across to the blue band of the Vosges at any time of the year. Your individual Bergwelt day of recreation or relaxation starts from the upper station. The Schauinsland cable car operates continuously as required – so one of the 37 cabins will be waiting when you want to climb aboard.
It was opened on 17 July 1930, as the first large-cabin circulating cable car in the world, and reconstructed in 1987/88 as Germany's first automatic cable car with no conductors and space for more than four people in each cabin.
Hours: October - June 9am - 5pm, July - September 9am - 6pm.
Prices: Rountrip 11.50 € Adults 10.50 €, Concessions, 7 &euro for children ages 6-14, family fares from 16.50 €.
Schlossberg and Funicular Railway
[ source: Freiburg Tourist Office ]
Fortified structures had been built on the Schlossberg (roughly translated: The Castle Hill) since the 11th century. Remains of some of them are still visible today. For a few years now the board of trustees has tried to make the historical past of the Schlossberg in Freiburg more visible. To achieve this, the remains of the old, overgrown fortifications are being carefully uncovered so that they are available to interested visitors. The tower located on the hill (Schloßbergturm) from which one has a unique panoramic view over the whole town and its vicinity was built in 2002 and was a project of the board of trustees as well. Extensive hiking trails offer a panoramic view of the town and vicinity.
The top of this hill can be reached in 3 mintues via Schlossbergbahn, a funicular railway.
Hours: Daily from 9am until 10pm (Tuesdays until 6pm).
Admission: Round trip fares range from 2.50 € for Children ages 6-14 to 5 € for Adults.
Zum roten Bären - Oldest Hotel in Germany
[ source: Wikipedia ]
Zum roten Bären (translation: to the red bear) is the oldest hotel in Germany[1]. The foundations of the hotel predate the founding of the town of Freiburg by the dukes of the House of Zähringen in 1120. The first written documentation was in the land register document of the nearby monestary from the year 1311 listing the landlord as Hanmann Bienger the elder. Many of the landlords were also court and councilmen of the city of Freiburg and often also guild masters. For some time, the guild hall of the shoemakers was located at Zum Roten Bären, as can be seen in one of the windows of Freiburg Cathedral.
Archaeological Museum Colombischlössle
[ source: Wikipedia ]
Female statuettes from the Paleolithic Age, Celtic princely tombs, Roman gods, Alemanni jewelry - the Museum of Prehistory and Early results illustrate the historical periods of the Upper and Upper Rhine. Powerful testimonies offer insights into the culture, religion and everyday life.
Hours: Tuesday - Sunday 10am - 5pm.
Augustiner Museum
[ source: Wikipedia ]
Primarily, the museum specializes in Middle Age artifacts from the Upper Rhine region, but it also has works by Lucas Cranach and Matthias Grünewald. And nowhere else is it possible to inspect the sculptures from the Freiburg Münster as closely as in the cellar of the former cloister. Also discover tapestries, paintings and goldsmiths' work documenting medieval symbolism and faith. furniture, clocks, stoves and pottery illustrating lifestyles of the 18th century. Paintings of the 19th century and 20 Century show the Black Forest in its picturesque beauty.
Please note that the museum will be closed until the beginning of 2010 due to renovation.
Related Sites
We collected some useful links related to Freiburg im Breisgau. If you know a few more sites not listed here, or also know some insider tips or point of interests for this destination? Please share and submit your Germany travel tip. If approved it will be shown on this page!
- Homepage of Freiburg im Breisgau: Freiburg im Breisgau (official home page)
- Wikipedia: Freiburg im Breisgau
- Black Forest Tours - discover the Black Forest in Germany
- Black Forest Tours
- Wikipedia - Freiburg im Breisgau
- Official city homepage
- Freiburger Münster
- Schauinsland
- Gondola ride
- Zum Roten Bären
- Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg
- SC Freiburg
- Freiburg Botanical Garden
More about the History of Freiburg im Breisgau
Freiburg was founded by Konrad and Duke Bertold III of Zähringen in 1120 as a free market town; hence its name, which translates to "free (or independent) town" – the word "frei" meaning "free" and Burg, like the modern English word borough, was used in those days for an incorporated city or town, usually one with some degree of autonomy. However, the German word "Burg" also means "a fortified town" as in Hamburg (Hamburg vacation rentals | Hamburg travel guide). Thus, it is likely that the name of this place means a "fortified town of free citizens". Look further for a description of Freiburg as a town with a wall around it.
Freiburg was heavily bombed during World War II. First, in May 1940, Luftwaffe airplanes mistakenly dropped approximately 60 bombs on Freiburg near the train station, killing fifty-seven.[6] Later on, a raid by more than 300 bombers of the Royal Air Force Bomber Command on 27 November 1944 destroyed a large portion of the city center, with the notable exception of the Münster (Münster vacation rentals | Münster travel guide), which was only lightly damaged. After the war, the city was rebuilt on its medieval plan. It became for a short time the site of government for the German state Badenia, which was merged into Baden-Württemberg soon thereafter. It was occupied by the French Army in 1945, and Freiburg was soon alloted to the French Zone of Occupation. The French Army maintained a presence in Freiburg until 1991, when the last French Army division left the city, and left Germany. On the site of the former French Army base, a new neighborhood for 5,000 people, Vauban, was begun in the late 1990s as a "sustainable model district". Solar power is used to power many of the households in this small community.
What makes this Live Like a German Freiburg im Breisgau Travel Guide special...
This Freiburg im Breisgau travel guide provides you with an overview of Freiburg im Breisgau, Freiburg im Breisgau pictures, and a local travel guide that suggests many special trips, unique activities, and vacation ideas, that you can't find in a typical Germany travel guide.
Some of this information is compiled from popular and well-known sources (e.g., such as Wikipedia, Wikitravel, and great pictures from Flickr). However, what makes this Germany travel guide special is that most of the travel suggestions and insider tips are provided by local residents, property owners, and our readers, who share and submit their travel tips with us. All submissions are then editorially reviewed to ensure high quality. All this information is logically organized within this destination guide to make it easy for you to find things quickly.
In addition, the Freiburg im Breisgau destination guide features restaurant recommendations, restaurant reviews, where to go for grocery shopping, sports activities, getting around, cultural events and highlights, entertainment, and health related information - so you are informed for your travel to Germany, and you can learn about all the cool things you can do during your Germany vacation!
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